User Interface : Command Line

With a command line interface the user interacts with the computer by typing commands .

An interaction with a computer using a command line interface usually follows these two steps :

Here is an example conversation in MS-DOS®. The user first asks the computer to go to the directory "c:\apps\dtp". He then instructs it to start the program "word".

Examples of systems which use a command line interface are :

  1. MS-DOS®
  2. BBC Micro
  3. Quest database
AdvantagesDisadvantages
  • An experienced user who knows a package well can enter commands quicker than he could select options using lots of menus.
  • Can be used on a computer which has very little memory and is slow.
  • It is very difficult to remember all the possible commands and exactly how they should be typed.
  • Error messages are not usually very helpful.

Very few new computer programs are developed to use a command line interface.

MS-DOS® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries.

GCSE ICT Companion 04 - (C) P Meakin 2004